Places/OH/Hamilton County, OH
County profile

Hamilton County, OH

United States · GDP 2024
#55 of 3,127 US counties by GDP39th-percentile growthmore diversified than 98% of counties
EA Place Score
methodology in progress
GDP 2024 (USD)
$107.3B
BEA · 2024
GDP growth (YoY)
+3.4%
BEA · 2024
Jobs tracked
529,211
Census CBP · 2023
Employers
21,087
Census CBP · 2023
Avg. wage
$73.7k
BLS QCEW · 2023
Population
838,418
Census PEP · 2025
Labor, income & education
Unemployment
3.7%
Median HH income
$72.5k±$1.2k
Bachelor's degree+
41.8%±0.6%
Poverty rate
15.0%±0.6%
Business applications
14,070 · 2025
Retail establishments
2,518
30.1/10k pop
Industry mix · employment
Health care29%
Management18%
Manufacturing14%
Food & accommodation14%
Professional services13%
Retail trade12%
share of top-6 sector employment · CBP 2023
Population & migration
Census PEP · 20202025
838,418
residents · 2025 · +1.0% since 2020
Income per capita $79.0k · BEA 2024
COMPONENTS OF CHANGE · 20212025
Domestic migration23,070
International migration+23,003
Natural change+8,244

GDP trend

20192024 · nominal
$83.7B
2019
$82.9B
2020
$88.9B
2021
$97.1B
2022
$103.7B
2023
$107.3B
2024

Real estate & risk

FHFA · ACS · FEMA
Median home value
$241.9k±$3.0k
Median gross rent
$1.1k/mo±$16/mo
Vacancy rate
7.0%±0.4%
Affordability
3.3× wages
Residential permits
$360.4M
1,162 units · 1.4/1k pop
FEMA risk score
96.3
HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR):$1.4k/mo · 2026
TOP PERILS · FEMA NRI
Tornado 99Heat wave 99Cold wave 97
FHFA HOUSE PRICE INDEX · 20162025
417
2016
438
2017
468
2018
490
2019
514
2020
571
2021
655
2022
719
2023
764
2024
794
2025
RESIDENTIAL PERMITS · 20212025
-40% since 2021
1,922
2021
1,436
2022
1,229
2023
822
2024
1,162
2025

Transport access

BTS · FAA · USACE
Nearest interstate
3.9 km
I-74
Nearest freight rail
3.7 km
CSXT
Nearest port
6.8 km
Cincinnati, OH
Nearest commercial airport
14.9 km
CINCINNATI MUNI/LUNKEN FLD
Waterborne tonnage, host port(s) (CY2023):5,972,213 short tons/yr · Cincinnati, OH
Wage trend
BLS QCEW · 20192023
$73.7k
avg. annual pay · +16% since 2019
The read

What is the GDP of Hamilton?

Hamilton's economy produced $107.3B in 2024, growing 3.4% year over yearslower than 61% of US counties. Its largest employment sector is health care.

GDP: BEA (2024), USD-normalized · Jobs/employers/wages & industry mix: Census CBP (2023) · Population & migration: Census PEP · Income: BEA CAINC1 · Companies: SEC EDGAR + FMP, by HQ.