County profile
Dutchess County, NY
United States · GDP 2024
#258 of 3,127 US counties by GDPtop-quartile growthmore diversified than 84% of counties
EA Place Score
——methodology in progress
GDP 2024 (USD)
$20.3B
BEA · 2024
GDP growth (YoY)
+7.5%
BEA · 2024
Jobs tracked
93,728
Census CBP · 2023
Employers
7,677
Census CBP · 2023
Avg. wage
$68.2k
BLS QCEW · 2023
Population
300,708
Census PEP · 2025
Labor, income & education
Unemployment
3.6%
Median HH income
$99.5k±$2.2k
Bachelor's degree+
41.6%±1.0%
Poverty rate
8.4%±0.6%
Business applications
3,342 · 2025
Retail establishments
1,040
34.8/10k pop
Public companies headquartered here
SEC EDGAR · FMPCompanySectorRevenueEA
1Global Self Storage, Inc.Real Estate$12.7M61C2Rhinebeck Bancorp, Inc.Financial Services$3.0M49D3Market Technology Acquisition Corp.Financial Services———4General Purpose Acquisition Corp.Financial Services———HQ-based placement with total (global) headcount — local employment attribution needs firmographic data; the industry mix at right is measured county data (CBP).
Industry mix · employment
Health care29%
Retail trade20%
Education18%
Food & accommodation16%
Manufacturing11%
Admin & support7%
share of top-6 sector employment · CBP 2023
Population & migration
Census PEP · 2020–2025
300,708
residents · 2025 · +1.5% since 2020
Income per capita $75.2k · BEA 2024
COMPONENTS OF CHANGE · 2021–2025
Domestic migration+872
International migration+4,976
Natural change−1,435
GDP trend
2019–2024 · nominal
$14.9B2019
$14.8B2020
$16.4B2021
$17.8B2022
$18.9B2023
$20.3B2024
Real estate & risk
FHFA · ACS · FEMA
Median home value
$400.6k±$6.1k
Median gross rent
$1.6k/mo±$45/mo
Vacancy rate
5.6%±0.4%
Affordability
5.9× wages
Residential permits
$206.9M
552 units · 1.8/1k pop
FEMA risk score
88.3
HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR):$2.0k/mo · 2026
TOP PERILS · FEMA NRI
Landslide 92Hurricane 91Strong wind 90
FHFA HOUSE PRICE INDEX · 2016–2025
5702016
5922017
6282018
6542019
6822020
7782021
8762022
9372023
10012024
10642025
RESIDENTIAL PERMITS · 2021–2025
↑ 6% since 20215222021
5282022
7852023
6332024
5522025
Transport access
BTS · FAA · USACE
Nearest interstate
24.0 km
I-84
Nearest freight rail
14.0 km
MNCW
Nearest port
18.3 km
LOVE/EFFRON DOCK
Nearest commercial airport
19.3 km
HUDSON VALLEY RGNL
Filing activity
SEC EDGAR9 filings from 3 companies here in the last 90 days.
Wage trend
BLS QCEW · 2019–2023$68.2k
avg. annual pay · +23% since 2019
Similar US counties
nearest by GDPNearby & same-state counties
by GDP rankThe read
What is the GDP of Dutchess?
Dutchess's economy produced $20.3B in 2024, growing 7.5% year over year — faster than most US counties. Its largest employment sector is health care.
GDP: BEA (2024), USD-normalized · Jobs/employers/wages & industry mix: Census CBP (2023) · Population & migration: Census PEP · Income: BEA CAINC1 · Companies: SEC EDGAR + FMP, by HQ.