Places/VA/Shenandoah County, VA
County profile

Shenandoah County, VA

United States · GDP 2024
#1178 of 3,127 US counties by GDP46th-percentile growthmore diversified than 75% of counties
EA Place Score
methodology in progress
GDP 2024 (USD)
$2.3B
BEA · 2024
GDP growth (YoY)
+4.0%
BEA · 2024
Jobs tracked
12,260
Census CBP · 2023
Employers
922
Census CBP · 2023
Avg. wage
$47.7k
BLS QCEW · 2023
Population
45,839
Census PEP · 2025
Labor, income & education
Unemployment
3.9%
Median HH income
$67.2k±$6.2k
Bachelor's degree+
21.6%±1.9%
Poverty rate
11.8%±1.8%
Business applications
516 · 2025
Retail establishments
138
30.4/10k pop

Public companies headquartered here

SEC EDGAR · FMP
CompanySectorRevenueEA
1Shenandoah Telecommunications CompanyCommunication Services$357.9M65B2First National CorporationFinancial Services$14.3M45D

HQ-based placement with total (global) headcount — local employment attribution needs firmographic data; the industry mix at right is measured county data (CBP).

Industry mix · employment
Manufacturing31%
Retail trade20%
Health care17%
Food & accommodation15%
Admin & support9%
Construction7%
share of top-6 sector employment · CBP 2023
Population & migration
Census PEP · 20202025
45,839
residents · 2025 · +3.6% since 2020
Income per capita $59.8k · BEA 2024
COMPONENTS OF CHANGE · 20212025
Domestic migration+1,817
International migration+446
Natural change642

GDP trend

20192024 · nominal
$1.8B
2019
$1.8B
2020
$2.0B
2021
$2.1B
2022
$2.2B
2023
$2.3B
2024

Real estate & risk

FHFA · ACS · FEMA
Median home value
$294.9k±$11.0k
Median gross rent
$984/mo±$31/mo
Vacancy rate
16.0%±2.0%
Affordability
6.2× wages
Residential permits
$51.9M
191 units · 4.2/1k pop
FEMA risk score
59.8
HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR):$1.1k/mo · 2026
TOP PERILS · FEMA NRI
Landslide 85Hurricane 80Strong wind 78
FHFA HOUSE PRICE INDEX · 20162025
272
2016
283
2017
291
2018
302
2019
311
2020
347
2021
391
2022
445
2023
469
2024
482
2025
RESIDENTIAL PERMITS · 20212025
-2% since 2021
194
2021
175
2022
187
2023
224
2024
191
2025

Transport access

BTS · FAA · USACE
Nearest interstate
2.1 km
I-81
Nearest freight rail
2.9 km
NS
Nearest port
117.2 km
VULCAN MATERIALS WOODBRIDGE VA
Nearest commercial airport
71.8 km
SHENANDOAH VALLEY RGNL
Wage trend
BLS QCEW · 20192023
$47.7k
avg. annual pay · +23% since 2019
The read

What is the GDP of Shenandoah?

Shenandoah's economy produced $2.3B in 2024, growing 4.0% year over yearabout the middle of the pack among US counties. Its largest employment sector is manufacturing.

GDP: BEA (2024), USD-normalized · Jobs/employers/wages & industry mix: Census CBP (2023) · Population & migration: Census PEP · Income: BEA CAINC1 · Companies: SEC EDGAR + FMP, by HQ.