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Places/TX/Madison
County profile

Madison

United States · GDP 2024
#2086 of 3,127 US counties by GDP64th-percentile growthmore diversified than 21% of counties
EA Place Score
——
methodology in progress
GDP 2024 (USD)
$741.5M
GDP growth
+5.6%
Jobs tracked
2,674
Employers
283
Avg. wage
$49.9k
Population
14,226
Labor & formation
Unemployment
4.4%
Median HH income
$74.6k±$7.6k
Business applications
172 · 2025

Public companies headquartered here

SEC EDGAR · FMP
CompanySectorRevenueEA

No public companies loaded for this state yet — universe expands with the full ingest.

HQ-based placement with total (global) headcount — local employment attribution needs firmographic data; the industry mix at right is measured county data (CBP).

Industry mix · employment
Retail trade38%
Food & accommodation26%
Health care13%
Construction12%
Other services6%
Professional services4%
share of top-6 sector employment · CBP 2023
Population & migration
Census PEP · 2020–2025
14,226
residents · 2025 · +5.7% since 2020
Income per capita $46.9k · BEA 2024
COMPONENTS OF CHANGE · 2021–2025
Domestic migration+531
International migration+165
Natural change+60

GDP trend

2019–2024 · nominal
$535.6M
2019
$468.5M
2020
$577.7M
2021
$677.7M
2022
$702.0M
2023
$741.5M
2024

Real estate & risk

FHFA · ACS · FEMA
Median home value
$176.2k±$26.3k
Median gross rent
$851/mo±$316/mo
Vacancy rate
17.3%±2.9%
Affordability
3.5× wages
Residential permits
2 (0.1/1k pop)
FEMA risk score
34.9
HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR):$973/mo · 2026
TOP PERILS · FEMA NRI
Drought 79Hurricane 79Cold wave 77
FHFA HOUSE PRICE INDEX · 2016–2025
167
2016
167
2017
183
2018
201
2019
200
2020
218
2021
284
2022
265
2023
301
2024
306
2025

Transport access

BTS · FAA · USACE
Nearest interstate
3.2 km
I-45
Nearest freight rail
17.3 km
BNSF
Nearest port
133.6 km
Houston Port Authority, TX
Nearest commercial airport
59.1 km
EASTERWOOD FLD
Wage trend
BLS QCEW · 2019–2023
$49.9k
avg. annual pay · +27% since 2019
Similar US counties
nearest by GDP
Livingston$741.9MBenzie$740.7MPrice$742.9MNorthwest Arctic Borough$743.5MNorthampton$738.9MOtero$738.8M
The read

Madison's economy produced $741.5M in 2024, growing 5.6% year over year — faster than most US counties. Its largest employment sector is retail trade.

GDP: BEA (2024), USD-normalized · Jobs/employers/wages & industry mix: Census CBP (2023) · Population & migration: Census PEP · Income: BEA CAINC1 · Companies: SEC EDGAR + FMP, by HQ.
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