County profile
Madison County, TX
United States · GDP 2024
#2086 of 3,127 US counties by GDP64th-percentile growthmore diversified than 21% of counties
EA Place Score
——methodology in progress
GDP 2024 (USD)
$741.5M
BEA · 2024
GDP growth (YoY)
+5.6%
BEA · 2024
Jobs tracked
2,674
Census CBP · 2023
Employers
283
Census CBP · 2023
Avg. wage
$49.9k
BLS QCEW · 2023
Population
14,226
Census PEP · 2025
Labor, income & education
Unemployment
5.9%
Median HH income
$74.6k±$7.6k
Bachelor's degree+
18.4%±3.2%
Poverty rate
10.9%±3.2%
Business applications
172 · 2025
Retail establishments
43
30.3/10k pop
Public companies headquartered here
SEC EDGAR · FMPCompanySectorRevenueEA
No public companies loaded for this state yet — universe expands with the full ingest.
HQ-based placement with total (global) headcount — local employment attribution needs firmographic data; the industry mix at right is measured county data (CBP).
Industry mix · employment
Retail trade38%
Food & accommodation26%
Health care13%
Construction12%
Other services6%
Professional services4%
share of top-6 sector employment · CBP 2023
Population & migration
Census PEP · 2020–2025
14,226
residents · 2025 · +5.7% since 2020
Income per capita $46.9k · BEA 2024
COMPONENTS OF CHANGE · 2021–2025
Domestic migration+531
International migration+165
Natural change+60
GDP trend
2019–2024 · nominal
$535.6M2019
$468.5M2020
$577.7M2021
$677.7M2022
$702.0M2023
$741.5M2024
Real estate & risk
FHFA · ACS · FEMA
Median home value
$176.2k±$26.3k
Median gross rent
$851/mo±$316/mo
Vacancy rate
17.3%±2.9%
Affordability
3.5× wages
Residential permits
$592.4k
2 units · 0.1/1k pop
FEMA risk score
34.9
HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR):$973/mo · 2026
TOP PERILS · FEMA NRI
Drought 79Hurricane 79Cold wave 77
FHFA HOUSE PRICE INDEX · 2016–2025
1672016
1672017
1832018
2012019
2002020
2182021
2842022
2652023
3012024
3062025
RESIDENTIAL PERMITS · 2021–2025
↓ -67% since 202162021
52022
22023
32024
22025
Transport access
BTS · FAA · USACE
Nearest interstate
3.2 km
I-45
Nearest freight rail
17.3 km
BNSF
Nearest port
133.6 km
Houston Port Authority, TX
Nearest commercial airport
59.1 km
EASTERWOOD FLD
Wage trend
BLS QCEW · 2019–2023$49.9k
avg. annual pay · +27% since 2019
Similar US counties
nearest by GDPNearby & same-state counties
by GDP rankThe read
What is the GDP of Madison?
Madison's economy produced $741.5M in 2024, growing 5.6% year over year — faster than most US counties. Its largest employment sector is retail trade.
GDP: BEA (2024), USD-normalized · Jobs/employers/wages & industry mix: Census CBP (2023) · Population & migration: Census PEP · Income: BEA CAINC1 · Companies: SEC EDGAR + FMP, by HQ.