Places/TN/Cumberland County, TN
County profile

Cumberland County, TN

United States · GDP 2024
#1048 of 3,127 US counties by GDPtop-quartile growthmore diversified than 76% of counties
EA Place Score
methodology in progress
GDP 2024 (USD)
$2.7B
BEA · 2024
GDP growth (YoY)
+6.8%
BEA · 2024
Jobs tracked
16,494
Census CBP · 2023
Employers
1,153
Census CBP · 2023
Avg. wage
$44.3k
BLS QCEW · 2023
Population
66,300
Census PEP · 2025
Labor, income & education
Unemployment
4.4%
Median HH income
$60.4k±$3.1k
Bachelor's degree+
19.1%±1.3%
Poverty rate
14.4%±2.1%
Business applications
586 · 2025
Retail establishments
219
33.4/10k pop

Public companies headquartered here

SEC EDGAR · FMP
CompanySectorRevenueEA

No public companies loaded for this state yet — universe expands with the full ingest.

HQ-based placement with total (global) headcount — local employment attribution needs firmographic data; the industry mix at right is measured county data (CBP).

Industry mix · employment
Retail trade25%
Health care23%
Manufacturing17%
Food & accommodation17%
Transportation9%
Other services8%
share of top-6 sector employment · CBP 2023
Population & migration
Census PEP · 20202025
66,300
residents · 2025 · +8.0% since 2020
Income per capita $52.5k · BEA 2024
COMPONENTS OF CHANGE · 20212025
Domestic migration+7,810
International migration+48
Natural change3,005

GDP trend

20192024 · nominal
$1.8B
2019
$1.9B
2020
$2.0B
2021
$2.2B
2022
$2.6B
2023
$2.7B
2024

Real estate & risk

FHFA · ACS · FEMA
Median home value
$250.5k±$10.3k
Median gross rent
$839/mo±$39/mo
Vacancy rate
10.4%±1.3%
Affordability
5.7× wages
Residential permits
$20.9M
128 units · 1.9/1k pop
FEMA risk score
67.2
HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR):$942/mo · 2026
TOP PERILS · FEMA NRI
Cold wave 87Tornado 86Winter weather 86
FHFA HOUSE PRICE INDEX · 20162025
168
2016
179
2017
189
2018
199
2019
208
2020
245
2021
299
2022
332
2023
351
2024
372
2025
RESIDENTIAL PERMITS · 20212025
-73% since 2021
477
2021
425
2022
428
2023
114
2024
128
2025

Transport access

BTS · FAA · USACE
Nearest interstate
1.9 km
I-40
Nearest freight rail
11.3 km
PVTX
Nearest port
32.0 km
SOUTHERN ALLOYS AND METALS, ROCKWOOD PIER
Nearest commercial airport
91.7 km
MC GHEE TYSON
Wage trend
BLS QCEW · 20192023
$44.3k
avg. annual pay · +28% since 2019
The read

What is the GDP of Cumberland?

Cumberland's economy produced $2.7B in 2024, growing 6.8% year over yearfaster than most US counties. Its largest employment sector is retail trade.

GDP: BEA (2024), USD-normalized · Jobs/employers/wages & industry mix: Census CBP (2023) · Population & migration: Census PEP · Income: BEA CAINC1 · Companies: SEC EDGAR + FMP, by HQ.