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Places/PA/Cumberland
County profile

Cumberland

United States · GDP 2024
#238 of 3,127 US counties by GDP68th-percentile growthmore diversified than 94% of counties
EA Place Score
——
methodology in progress
GDP 2024 (USD)
$23.1B
GDP growth
+6.0%
Jobs tracked
131,167
Employers
6,534
Avg. wage
$62.1k
Population
277,270
Labor & formation
Unemployment
3.3%
Median HH income
$87.5k±$2.8k
Business applications
2,990 · 2025

Public companies headquartered here

SEC EDGAR · FMP
CompanySectorRevenueEA
1Select Medical Holdings CorporationHealthcare$5.5B74B2Concentra Group Holdings Parent, Inc.Healthcare$2.2B68B3Orrstown Financial Services, Inc.Financial Services$37.1M59C

HQ-based placement with total (global) headcount — local employment attribution needs firmographic data; the industry mix at right is measured county data (CBP).

Industry mix · employment
Retail trade25%
Health care24%
Transportation21%
Food & accommodation12%
Professional services9%
Manufacturing9%
share of top-6 sector employment · CBP 2023
Population & migration
Census PEP · 2020–2025
277,270
residents · 2025 · +6.5% since 2020
Income per capita $71.5k · BEA 2024
COMPONENTS OF CHANGE · 2021–2025
Domestic migration+14,692
International migration+2,892
Natural change−290

GDP trend

2019–2024 · nominal
$17.1B
2019
$17.1B
2020
$18.9B
2021
$20.5B
2022
$21.8B
2023
$23.1B
2024

Real estate & risk

FHFA · ACS · FEMA
Median home value
$277.6k±$4.5k
Median gross rent
$1.2k/mo±$36/mo
Vacancy rate
4.4%±0.6%
Affordability
4.5× wages
Residential permits
745 (2.7/1k pop)
FEMA risk score
86.2
HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR):$1.5k/mo · 2026
TOP PERILS · FEMA NRI
Winter weather 94Strong wind 93Hurricane 87
FHFA HOUSE PRICE INDEX · 2016–2025
475
2016
485
2017
505
2018
518
2019
535
2020
585
2021
672
2022
726
2023
773
2024
803
2025
Filing activity
SEC EDGAR

16 filings from 3 companies here in the last 90 days.

8-KConcentra Group Holdings Parent, Inc.07-10
8-KSelect Medical Holdings Corporation07-01
8-KSelect Medical Holdings Corporation06-26
8-KSelect Medical Holdings Corporation06-22
8-KOrrstown Financial Services, Inc.05-29
10-QOrrstown Financial Services, Inc.05-08
10-QConcentra Group Holdings Parent, Inc.05-07
8-KConcentra Group Holdings Parent, Inc.05-07
8-KOrrstown Financial Services, Inc.05-06
8-KOrrstown Financial Services, Inc.05-05
Wage trend
BLS QCEW · 2019–2023
$62.1k
avg. annual pay · +18% since 2019
Similar US counties
nearest by GDP
Stark$23.2BSpartanburg$23.0BDavis$23.3BSussex$23.4BBrazoria$23.4BHorry$22.8B
The read

Cumberland's economy produced $23.1B in 2024, growing 6.0% year over year — faster than most US counties. Its largest employment sector is retail trade.

GDP: BEA (2024), USD-normalized · Jobs/employers/wages & industry mix: Census CBP (2023) · Population & migration: Census PEP · Income: BEA CAINC1 · Companies: SEC EDGAR + FMP, by HQ.
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