County profile
Gilliam County, OR
United States · GDP 2024
#2452 of 3,127 US counties by GDPbottom-quartile growthmore diversified than 11% of counties
EA Place Score
——methodology in progress
GDP 2024 (USD)
$464.6M
BEA · 2024
GDP growth (YoY)
+0.8%
BEA · 2024
Jobs tracked
603
Census CBP · 2023
Employers
68
Census CBP · 2023
Avg. wage
$55.4k
BLS QCEW · 2023
Population
1,971
Census PEP · 2025
Labor, income & education
Unemployment
5.0%
Median HH income
$66.9k±$11.9k
Bachelor's degree+
21.0%±4.8%
Poverty rate
15.3%±5.1%
Business applications
26 · 2025
Retail establishments
14
70.6/10k pop
Public companies headquartered here
SEC EDGAR · FMPCompanySectorRevenueEA
No public companies loaded for this state yet — universe expands with the full ingest.
HQ-based placement with total (global) headcount — local employment attribution needs firmographic data; the industry mix at right is measured county data (CBP).
Industry mix · employment
Admin & support46%
Health care17%
Retail trade13%
Transportation11%
Utilities7%
Construction6%
share of top-6 sector employment · CBP 2023
Population & migration
Census PEP · 2020–2025
1,971
residents · 2025 · -2.1% since 2020
Income per capita $73.8k · BEA 2024
COMPONENTS OF CHANGE · 2021–2025
Domestic migration+16
International migration−5
Natural change−57
GDP trend
2019–2024 · nominal
$250.6M2019
$338.3M2020
$354.9M2021
$391.2M2022
$460.7M2023
$464.6M2024
Real estate & risk
FHFA · ACS · FEMA
Median home value
$189.3k±$54.2k
Median gross rent
$1.1k/mo±$173/mo
Vacancy rate
23.1%±5.7%
Affordability
3.4× wages
Residential permits
$622.0k
2 units · 1.0/1k pop
FEMA risk score
2.7
HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR):$1.0k/mo · 2026
TOP PERILS · FEMA NRI
Wildfire 88Avalanche 63Landslide 56
FHFA HOUSE PRICE INDEX · 2015–2025
1392015
1412016
1442017
1772018
1822019
1972020
2242021
2562022
2402023
4062025
Transport access
BTS · FAA · USACE
Nearest interstate
37.2 km
I-84
Nearest freight rail
26.1 km
PCC
Nearest port
38.6 km
CARGILL ARLINGTON GRAIN ELEVATOR DOCK
Nearest commercial airport
112.3 km
EASTERN OREGON RGNL AT PENDLETON
Wage trend
BLS QCEW · 2019–2023$55.4k
avg. annual pay · +17% since 2019
Similar US counties
nearest by GDPNearby & same-state counties
by GDP rankThe read
What is the GDP of Gilliam?
Gilliam's economy produced $464.6M in 2024, growing 0.8% year over year — slower than 77% of US counties. Its largest employment sector is admin & support.
GDP: BEA (2024), USD-normalized · Jobs/employers/wages & industry mix: Census CBP (2023) · Population & migration: Census PEP · Income: BEA CAINC1 · Companies: SEC EDGAR + FMP, by HQ.