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Places/NC/Alamance
County profile

Alamance

United States · GDP 2024
#486 of 3,127 US counties by GDP51st-percentile growthmore diversified than 73% of counties
EA Place Score
——
methodology in progress
GDP 2024 (USD)
$9.0B
GDP growth
+4.5%
Jobs tracked
61,726
Employers
3,652
Avg. wage
$51.0k
Population
186,177
Labor & formation
Unemployment
3.6%
Median HH income
$65.7k±$1.9k
Business applications
2,477 · 2025

Public companies headquartered here

SEC EDGAR · FMP
CompanySectorRevenueEA
1Labcorp Holdings Inc.Healthcare$14.0B83B+

HQ-based placement with total (global) headcount — local employment attribution needs firmographic data; the industry mix at right is measured county data (CBP).

Industry mix · employment
Health care29%
Retail trade20%
Manufacturing18%
Food & accommodation17%
Transportation8%
Construction7%
share of top-6 sector employment · CBP 2023
Population & migration
Census PEP · 2020–2025
186,177
residents · 2025 · +8.5% since 2020
Income per capita $54.2k · BEA 2024
COMPONENTS OF CHANGE · 2021–2025
Domestic migration+11,271
International migration+3,436
Natural change−306

GDP trend

2019–2024 · nominal
$6.5B
2019
$6.8B
2020
$7.4B
2021
$8.0B
2022
$8.6B
2023
$9.0B
2024

Real estate & risk

FHFA · ACS · FEMA
Median home value
$241.5k±$5.5k
Median gross rent
$1.1k/mo±$25/mo
Vacancy rate
9.1%±0.8%
Affordability
4.7× wages
Residential permits
2,027 (10.9/1k pop)
FEMA risk score
77.1
HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR):$1.3k/mo · 2026
TOP PERILS · FEMA NRI
Winter weather 88Ice storm 84Lightning 82
FHFA HOUSE PRICE INDEX · 2016–2025
393
2016
408
2017
433
2018
454
2019
474
2020
544
2021
661
2022
720
2023
773
2024
783
2025

Transport access

BTS · FAA · USACE
Nearest interstate
1.8 km
I-40
Nearest freight rail
4.0 km
NS
Nearest port
198.0 km
ELWELL FERRY - KELLY
Nearest commercial airport
49.2 km
PIEDMONT TRIAD INTL
Filing activity
SEC EDGAR

5 filings from 1 company here in the last 90 days.

8-KLabcorp Holdings Inc.06-30
8-KLabcorp Holdings Inc.05-27
8-KLabcorp Holdings Inc.05-26
10-QLabcorp Holdings Inc.05-04
8-KLabcorp Holdings Inc.04-30
DEF 14ALabcorp Holdings Inc.04-10
8-KLabcorp Holdings Inc.04-09
8-KLabcorp Holdings Inc.03-31
8-KLabcorp Holdings Inc.03-20
10-KLabcorp Holdings Inc.02-24
Wage trend
BLS QCEW · 2019–2023
$51.0k
avg. annual pay · +21% since 2019
Similar US counties
nearest by GDP
Macon$9.1BJackson$9.1BBonneville$9.1BWayne$9.0BBlount$9.1BMissoula$9.1B
The read

Alamance's economy produced $9.0B in 2024, growing 4.5% year over year — about the middle of the pack among US counties. Its largest employment sector is health care.

GDP: BEA (2024), USD-normalized · Jobs/employers/wages & industry mix: Census CBP (2023) · Population & migration: Census PEP · Income: BEA CAINC1 · Companies: SEC EDGAR + FMP, by HQ.
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