Places/MA/Worcester County, MA
County profile

Worcester County, MA

United States · GDP 2024
#97 of 3,127 US counties by GDP50th-percentile growthmore diversified than 93% of counties
EA Place Score
methodology in progress
GDP 2024 (USD)
$60.9B
BEA · 2024
GDP growth (YoY)
+4.4%
BEA · 2024
Jobs tracked
319,255
Census CBP · 2023
Employers
19,181
Census CBP · 2023
Avg. wage
$68.6k
BLS QCEW · 2023
Population
888,502
Census PEP · 2025
Labor, income & education
Unemployment
4.2%
Median HH income
$95.9k±$1.1k
Bachelor's degree+
39.7%±0.6%
Poverty rate
10.3%±0.5%
Business applications
7,975 · 2025
Retail establishments
2,405
27.2/10k pop
Industry mix · employment
Health care32%
Retail trade19%
Manufacturing17%
Food & accommodation13%
Professional services11%
Education8%
share of top-6 sector employment · CBP 2023
Population & migration
Census PEP · 20202025
888,502
residents · 2025 · +3.7% since 2020
Income per capita $71.9k · BEA 2024
COMPONENTS OF CHANGE · 20212025
Domestic migration4,343
International migration+30,997
Natural change+4,853

GDP trend

20192024 · nominal
$45.8B
2019
$46.2B
2020
$50.9B
2021
$55.0B
2022
$58.4B
2023
$60.9B
2024

Real estate & risk

FHFA · ACS · FEMA
Median home value
$423.7k±$3.4k
Median gross rent
$1.4k/mo±$19/mo
Vacancy rate
5.5%±0.3%
Affordability
6.2× wages
Residential permits
$442.1M
1,690 units · 1.9/1k pop
FEMA risk score
93.5
HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR):no HUD FMR published for this area
TOP PERILS · FEMA NRI
Ice storm 99Strong wind 97Hurricane 97
FHFA HOUSE PRICE INDEX · 20162025
801
2016
844
2017
891
2018
931
2019
971
2020
1100
2021
1252
2022
1360
2023
1452
2024
1501
2025
RESIDENTIAL PERMITS · 20212025
-11% since 2021
1,895
2021
2,124
2022
1,215
2023
2,506
2024
1,690
2025

Transport access

BTS · FAA · USACE
Nearest interstate
7.7 km
I-190
Nearest freight rail
2.9 km
PW
Nearest port
68.5 km
AMELIA EARHART DAM PIER
Nearest commercial airport
9.7 km
WORCESTER RGNL
Wage trend
BLS QCEW · 20192023
$68.6k
avg. annual pay · +20% since 2019
The read

What is the GDP of Worcester?

Worcester's economy produced $60.9B in 2024, growing 4.4% year over yearabout the middle of the pack among US counties. Its largest employment sector is health care.

GDP: BEA (2024), USD-normalized · Jobs/employers/wages & industry mix: Census CBP (2023) · Population & migration: Census PEP · Income: BEA CAINC1 · Companies: SEC EDGAR + FMP, by HQ.