Places/MD/Baltimore County, MD
County profile

Baltimore County, MD

United States · GDP 2024
#76 of 3,127 US counties by GDP69th-percentile growthmore diversified than 91% of counties
EA Place Score
methodology in progress
GDP 2024 (USD)
$73.1B
BEA · 2024
GDP growth (YoY)
+6.1%
BEA · 2024
Jobs tracked
340,854
Census CBP · 2023
Employers
20,340
Census CBP · 2023
Avg. wage
$68.6k
BLS QCEW · 2023
Population
847,650
Census PEP · 2025
Labor, income & education
Unemployment
4.1%
Median HH income
$91.8k±$1.4k
Bachelor's degree+
42.3%±0.7%
Poverty rate
9.8%±0.5%
Business applications
13,851 · 2025
Retail establishments
2,467
29.1/10k pop

Public companies headquartered here

SEC EDGAR · FMP
CompanySectorRevenueEA
1Universal Safety Products, Inc.Technology$4.8M35D2Alkane, Inc.Basic Materials3Univec, Inc.Healthcare4Hamilton Bancorp, Inc.Financial Services

HQ-based placement with total (global) headcount — local employment attribution needs firmographic data; the industry mix at right is measured county data (CBP).

Industry mix · employment
Health care32%
Retail trade21%
Food & accommodation14%
Professional services12%
Construction11%
Admin & support10%
share of top-6 sector employment · CBP 2023
Population & migration
Census PEP · 20202025
847,650
residents · 2025 · -0.7% since 2020
Income per capita $79.0k · BEA 2024
COMPONENTS OF CHANGE · 20212025
Domestic migration23,466
International migration+16,586
Natural change+975

GDP trend

20192024 · nominal
$56.9B
2019
$55.6B
2020
$59.6B
2021
$65.7B
2022
$68.9B
2023
$73.1B
2024

Real estate & risk

FHFA · ACS · FEMA
Median home value
$349.3k±$2.6k
Median gross rent
$1.6k/mo±$17/mo
Vacancy rate
5.1%±0.3%
Affordability
5.1× wages
Residential permits
$335.8M
1,531 units · 1.8/1k pop
FEMA risk score
94.0
HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR):$1.9k/mo · 2026
TOP PERILS · FEMA NRI
Winter weather 100Heat wave 99Lightning 98
FHFA HOUSE PRICE INDEX · 20162025
567
2016
582
2017
598
2018
616
2019
632
2020
689
2021
768
2022
814
2023
852
2024
877
2025
RESIDENTIAL PERMITS · 20212025
55% since 2021
986
2021
335
2022
1,673
2023
1,511
2024
1,531
2025

Transport access

BTS · FAA · USACE
Nearest interstate
1.0 km
I-83
Nearest freight rail
4.0 km
Freight rail
Nearest port
7.2 km
Baltimore, MD
Nearest commercial airport
31.7 km
BALTIMORE/WASHINGTON INTL THURGOOD MARSHALL
Waterborne tonnage, host port(s) (CY2023):49,875,915 short tons/yr · Baltimore, MD
Wage trend
BLS QCEW · 20192023
$68.6k
avg. annual pay · +19% since 2019
The read

What is the GDP of Baltimore?

Baltimore's economy produced $73.1B in 2024, growing 6.1% year over yearfaster than most US counties. Its largest employment sector is health care.

GDP: BEA (2024), USD-normalized · Jobs/employers/wages & industry mix: Census CBP (2023) · Population & migration: Census PEP · Income: BEA CAINC1 · Companies: SEC EDGAR + FMP, by HQ.