Places/IL/Shelby County, IL
County profile

Shelby County, IL

United States · GDP 2024
#1763 of 3,127 US counties by GDP30th-percentile growthmore diversified than 66% of counties
EA Place Score
methodology in progress
GDP 2024 (USD)
$1.1B
BEA · 2024
GDP growth (YoY)
+2.0%
BEA · 2024
Jobs tracked
4,312
Census CBP · 2023
Employers
422
Census CBP · 2023
Avg. wage
$45.3k
BLS QCEW · 2023
Population
20,576
Census PEP · 2025
Labor, income & education
Unemployment
3.7%
Median HH income
$72.1k±$4.5k
Bachelor's degree+
18.3%±1.9%
Poverty rate
9.2%±2.0%
Business applications
146 · 2025
Retail establishments
57
27.7/10k pop

Public companies headquartered here

SEC EDGAR · FMP
CompanySectorRevenueEA

No public companies loaded for this state yet — universe expands with the full ingest.

HQ-based placement with total (global) headcount — local employment attribution needs firmographic data; the industry mix at right is measured county data (CBP).

Industry mix · employment
Manufacturing33%
Retail trade16%
Health care16%
Food & accommodation15%
Professional services11%
Wholesale trade9%
share of top-6 sector employment · CBP 2023
Population & migration
Census PEP · 20202025
20,576
residents · 2025 · -1.6% since 2020
Income per capita $56.5k · BEA 2024
COMPONENTS OF CHANGE · 20212025
Domestic migration+102
International migration+11
Natural change453

GDP trend

20192024 · nominal
$735.4M
2019
$789.1M
2020
$873.7M
2021
$1.0B
2022
$1.1B
2023
$1.1B
2024

Real estate & risk

FHFA · ACS · FEMA
Median home value
$137.1k±$8.5k
Median gross rent
$814/mo±$91/mo
Vacancy rate
11.4%±2.3%
Affordability
3.0× wages
Residential permits
$14.6M
46 units · 2.2/1k pop
FEMA risk score
51.7
HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR):$951/mo · 2026
TOP PERILS · FEMA NRI
Drought 93Cold wave 83Earthquake 79
FHFA HOUSE PRICE INDEX · 20162025
177
2016
179
2017
182
2018
179
2019
186
2020
204
2021
216
2022
239
2023
260
2024
273
2025
RESIDENTIAL PERMITS · 20212025
64% since 2021
28
2021
25
2022
35
2023
9
2024
46
2025

Transport access

BTS · FAA · USACE
Nearest interstate
31.8 km
I-57
Nearest freight rail
1.1 km
UP
Nearest port
127.5 km
Economy Boat Store Wharf.
Nearest commercial airport
46.2 km
COLES COUNTY MEML
Wage trend
BLS QCEW · 20192023
$45.3k
avg. annual pay · +22% since 2019
The read

What is the GDP of Shelby?

Shelby's economy produced $1.1B in 2024, growing 2.0% year over yearslower than 70% of US counties. Its largest employment sector is manufacturing.

GDP: BEA (2024), USD-normalized · Jobs/employers/wages & industry mix: Census CBP (2023) · Population & migration: Census PEP · Income: BEA CAINC1 · Companies: SEC EDGAR + FMP, by HQ.